Mexico and Guatemala are both countries located in Central America. Mexico is situated to the north of Guatemala, with the United States to the north and Belize and the Caribbean Sea to the east. Guatemala is bordered by Mexico to the north and west, Belize to the northeast, Honduras to the east, El Salvador to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the south and west.
The topography of Mexico and Guatemala is characterized by mountain ranges, plateaus, and valleys, with many active volcanoes. The Sierra Madre mountain range runs through both countries, with the highest peak in Mexico being Pico de Orizaba at 18,491 feet and the highest in Guatemala being Tajumulco at 13,845 feet.
Both countries have populations with a mix of indigenous peoples and people of Spanish descent. Spanish is the official language of both countries, with many indigenous languages also spoken in Guatemala.
Mexico has a diverse economy, with significant industries in oil, agriculture, and tourism. Guatemala’s economy is primarily based on agriculture, textiles, and manufacturing.
The Mexico-Guatemala border is approximately 958 miles long and includes several crossing points, including Ciudad Hidalgo and Tapachula. The border region is known for its cultural, linguistic, and economic connections, with many people crossing back and forth for work, trade, and family visits.
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